Front toe alignment setting for understeer / oversteer
I did 2 tests, with VDIM off of course:1) a version of a skid pad test driving in a constant circle in 2nd gear, accelerating as gently as possible until loss of traction,
2) emergency lane change maneuver (like moose test) at 90 km/h (56 mph) to try and induce oversteer. I kept maintenance throttle to not upset front-rear weight distribution.
What I've found:
With -1/16" total toe out the car balance is very neutral on skid pad steady-state cornering limit and it is very easy to induce oversteer with a bit more throttle, however very progressive and controllable. It was relatively easy to induce some oversteer during moose test maneuver but easily controlled with a little counter-steer.
With zero toe the car tended to push quite a bit past the limit on steady-state cornering. You could feel the front tires scrubbing and kind of skipping if pushed harder. It required a lot more throttle to overcome the understeer and get the rear to step out and it was not a very controlled feeling. The moose test still felt good and controlled and it was very hard to induce oversteer no matter how hard I tried.
I wanted to share this because a lot of us complain about the ISF tendency to understeer and most people look to increasing rear roll stiffness and getting wider front tires which are of course effective as well but seems toe alignment is overlooked or at least not given nearly as much consideration as another tool for dialing out understeer.
Below is my last 2 alignment settings.
1/16" total front toe out
zero front toe








