Negative caster after alignment?
this might be frustrating for you since it doesnt seem like you have a lot of experience working on cars. but you'll have to break out the measuring tape and make some comparisons.
Celebrating Lexus & Toyota from Around the Globe
https://www.clublexus.com/forums/gs-...ned-right.html
I do my own alignments at home. I don't wear tires out either. If the car tracks straight and isn't wearing the tires, there isn't much better you can do.
My GS was aligned about 80k miles ago and the rear camber couldn't be adjusted on one side. It pulled a tad, he doctored up something else to make it track straight. I just do it myself. My car has 243k miles and tracks fine down the road.
These techs don't get paid that much to work on these old cars, especially when they are up here in the rust belt where things get sooo hard to mess with over rust. If he gets paid per job and has to spend 2-3 hours on it, he is getting paid next to nothing for his time. Be considerate.
If it tracks straight, don't worry about it. If it is wearing tires, worry about it.
https://www.clublexus.com/forums/gs-...ned-right.html
I do my own alignments at home. I don't wear tires out either. If the car tracks straight and isn't wearing the tires, there isn't much better you can do.
My GS was aligned about 80k miles ago and the rear camber couldn't be adjusted on one side. It pulled a tad, he doctored up something else to make it track straight. I just do it myself. My car has 243k miles and tracks fine down the road.
These techs don't get paid that much to work on these old cars, especially when they are up here in the rust belt where things get sooo hard to mess with over rust. If he gets paid per job and has to spend 2-3 hours on it, he is getting paid next to nothing for his time. Be considerate.
If it tracks straight, don't worry about it. If it is wearing tires, worry about it.
Caster is camber gain as you turn the wheel. If it is off a tad on one side you likely will never ever know, and a good alignment tech can compensate on the other side so you never will.
Old cars with manual steering actually had NEGATIVE caster, it was crap for steering wheel returnability, but made it much easier to steer. Higher caster makes it harder to steer (but we have power steering, who cares...), and adds camber the more you turn the wheel.
Take a budget GM car and turn the wheels all the way locked, the angle the wheel is at will be about half what your Lexus is, and cars like say an S500 Benz will be even more, like 10 degrees. Looks like based on your alignment, our cars are more like 7. That is still a good number.
So back to your problem, if you are off a small amount, you won't notice it. Just sitting in the car will toss the alignment off some. Some cars, usually imports, require a weight in the driver's seat for alignment. Rarely will a shop even bother. So the alignment will NEVER be spot on spec. And if you are over/under that weight, that tosses it off some. Enough to feel or see or wear tires? No.
A cars alignment is simple (well, not too simple!) geometry. Think basics. Driving down the road the wheels need to be parallel. If they lean (Caster) it will push the car to the side it is leaning (negative camber on right side will push the car to the left), so it will have a "pull" to the left. It is really a push.
If Caster is off like another poster showed, the tires will not be in the same plane as each other, one front or rearward of the other looking through the center of the axle bearing, it is more so that one tire is ROTATED forward or backwards more than the other, caster is the alignment of the line that goes through the upper ball joint to lower, and it inclines backwards (like a caster on an old TV cart, ask your parents.... they will know), that is POSITIVE caster. They offset positive caster a little left to right to compensate for road crown. So on a road that is flat it isn't uncommon to pull a tad one way and on a crowned road, pull a tad the other way.
So a small amount of Caster error in the REAR is likely never to be noticed, and probably not even adjustable by any significant amount without hosing up rear Camber, much more important.
I would never fret rear caster. Front caster is more important. If you are talking a fraction of a degree, worry about it. Basically if the combined values are in spec and the thrust is good, you won't be able to notice anything.
No easy way to seriously explain it, I am sure the alignment techs here could do a 100x better job. I have studied suspension design some. It is complex to design RIGHT. There are a ton more variables to look at. But the ones we can do anything about are what you see on the sheet.
Someone said a body shop can tell you more, I would look at that. They can determine what is off and why. It could be simply a control bushing that isn't the right shape anymore. Or one that was replaced that was bad design.
Look at this to give you some ideas how to see what the car is like. Friend of mine did his car in my driveway last week while I was at work. Its not that hard, it takes time to study it and do it right at home, but completely can be done at home.
http://www.hotrod.com/how-to/chassis...ring-your-car/
Last edited by RamAirRckt; Aug 14, 2015 at 01:20 PM.
Caster is camber gain as you turn the wheel. If it is off a tad on one side you likely will never ever know, and a good alignment tech can compensate on the other side so you never will.
Old cars with manual steering actually had NEGATIVE caster, it was crap for steering wheel returnability, but made it much easier to steer. Higher caster makes it harder to steer (but we have power steering, who cares...), and adds camber the more you turn the wheel.
Take a budget GM car and turn the wheels all the way locked, the angle the wheel is at will be about half what your Lexus is, and cars like say an S500 Benz will be even more, like 10 degrees. Looks like based on your alignment, our cars are more like 7. That is still a good number.
So back to your problem, if you are off a small amount, you won't notice it. Just sitting in the car will toss the alignment off some. Some cars, usually imports, require a weight in the driver's seat for alignment. Rarely will a shop even bother. So the alignment will NEVER be spot on spec. And if you are over/under that weight, that tosses it off some. Enough to feel or see or wear tires? No.
A cars alignment is simple (well, not too simple!) geometry. Think basics. Driving down the road the wheels need to be parallel. If they lean (Caster) it will push the car to the side it is leaning (negative camber on right side will push the car to the left), so it will have a "pull" to the left. It is really a push.
If Caster is off like another poster showed, the tires will not be in the same plane as each other, one front or rearward of the other looking through the center of the axle bearing, it is more so that one tire is ROTATED forward or backwards more than the other, caster is the alignment of the line that goes through the upper ball joint to lower, and it inclines backwards (like a caster on an old TV cart, ask your parents.... they will know), that is POSITIVE caster. They offset positive caster a little left to right to compensate for road crown. So on a road that is flat it isn't uncommon to pull a tad one way and on a crowned road, pull a tad the other way.
So a small amount of Caster error in the REAR is likely never to be noticed, and probably not even adjustable by any significant amount without hosing up rear Camber, much more important.
I would never fret rear caster. Front caster is more important. If you are talking a fraction of a degree, worry about it. Basically if the combined values are in spec and the thrust is good, you won't be able to notice anything.
No easy way to seriously explain it, I am sure the alignment techs here could do a 100x better job. I have studied suspension design some. It is complex to design RIGHT. There are a ton more variables to look at. But the ones we can do anything about are what you see on the sheet.
Someone said a body shop can tell you more, I would look at that. They can determine what is off and why. It could be simply a control bushing that isn't the right shape anymore. Or one that was replaced that was bad design.
Look at this to give you some ideas how to see what the car is like. Friend of mine did his car in my driveway last week while I was at work. Its not that hard, it takes time to study it and do it right at home, but completely can be done at home.
http://www.hotrod.com/how-to/chassis...ring-your-car/










