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Transfer case and rear diff lube

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Old Sep 26, 2007 | 08:22 PM
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Default Transfer case and rear diff lube

The owner's manual for my 99 RX300 recommends 90W oil for transfer case and rear diff for outside temps over zero degrees Fahrenheit, and 80W-90 for below zero. Obviously, I'm not going to change the oil every season. (I'm thinking of using all-synthetic, as I do for engine oil.) Does anyone know which weight is generally recommended? I live in Iowa, so we see temperature extremes each way!
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Old Sep 26, 2007 | 09:15 PM
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I have changed twice, oncle with Mobil synthetic 75-90 and second time with royal purple 75-90. Works fine last a long time...
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Old Sep 26, 2007 | 11:02 PM
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Hi I used redline syntetic 75-90, it seem to be fine.
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 06:25 AM
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75W90, I use Royal Purple, but take your pick Amsoil, Mobil 1, Redline are also good gear oils.
Attached Thumbnails Transfer case and rear diff lube-royalpurple.jpg  
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 07:33 AM
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Question transfer case

I thought the transfer case uses the transmissions fluid,and the front & rear diff. use the gear lube? If not, then i`m all confused.
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 07:43 AM
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Originally Posted by lexus114
I thought the transfer case uses the transmissions fluid,and the front & rear diff. use the gear lube? If not, then i`m all confused.
Don't worry, I will explain with some photos now.
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 07:45 AM
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Rear differential at top of picture (only if you have AWD) uses .9 L of gear fluid.
Attached Thumbnails Transfer case and rear diff lube-reardifferentialdrainarea1.jpg  
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 07:46 AM
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Transfer case (and only if you have AWD) also uses .9 L of gear fluid.
Attached Thumbnails Transfer case and rear diff lube-transfercasedrain1b.jpg  
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 07:51 AM
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Now many switch the terms front differential and transfer case. This is ok, just as long as you know what is what.

For me, this is the front differential on the left and to the right is the tranny pan. Although they have separate drain plugs, BOTH are filled through the transmission dipstick hole on top. The front differential and the rest of the transmission are interconnected.

They only use ATF fluid, not gear fluid.
Attached Thumbnails Transfer case and rear diff lube-difftran.jpg  
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 07:55 AM
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Here is the rear differential from the bottom (blue square).
Attached Thumbnails Transfer case and rear diff lube-redif.jpg  
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 07:57 AM
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In this photo under the engine, blue square is the transfer case (uses gear fluid) and the red circle is the front differential that uses ATF.
Attached Thumbnails Transfer case and rear diff lube-frdif.jpg  
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Old Sep 27, 2007 | 08:20 AM
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Correct names are:

Transmission Transfluid
Transaxle Transfluid (same fill via transmission dip stick)

Then the
front / rear differential [if equipped]


The again I am bad in terminology

Salim
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Old Sep 30, 2007 | 02:14 PM
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I appreciate everyone's help. Thanks! Pics will help when I actually get under there, too.
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Old Feb 27, 2009 | 10:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Lexmex
In this photo under the engine, blue square is the transfer case (uses gear fluid) and the red circle is the front differential that uses ATF.
Hi!

Do you have the above photo in a much larger size?

I'm currently having a problem. I went to a shop to ask them to change the rear differential oil and the transfer case oil, both of which use gear oil.

However, I suspect a mechanic opened the front differential drain hole and drined out some of the ATF. (the transmission and the front transmission share the same ATF.

He then opened the front differential fill-hole and filled it with gear oil. In fact, I do not think he know the difference between the transfer case and the front differential.

The reason for my suspicion is that I looked under my AWD RX300 and noticed that the tranfer case had no signs of having been touched at all. It's got the usual road dust, but no finger prints and no oil smudges, no nothing. On the other hand, the front differential drain hole was greasy, like someone just drained fluid out and even fingerprints...

Just so you guys know that I know what I'm talking about. The transfer case is near the engine oil pan. The front differential drain hole is next to the transmisson fluid pan.

The strange thing is that I pulled the ATF dipstick and the ATF is still pretty clean, having been changed a few weeks earlier.

I'm so confused right now. The mechanic still insist that he drained and then refilled the transfer case.

Last edited by sarah; Feb 27, 2009 at 10:40 PM.
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Old Feb 27, 2009 | 10:50 PM
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I don't think I have a bigger photo of above, but it came out of this thread. I did the drain and fill three times in that thread so there are plenty of photos of the process,

https://www.clublexus.com/forums/rx-...sfer-case.html
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