Bad Battery Replacement history
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My dad passed away recently. I never really talked to him about his 2000 LS400. After reviewing service records, the car has a bad history of battery replacement (10 batteries in 16 years). The car only has 46k on it, so it wasn’t driven a lot. The Lexus dealer replaced 6 of them and Pep Boys replaced 4 of them. No sign of them flagging any parasitic drain problem in the records.
Guess #1: Sitting in the garage without being driven a lot, with the constant battery drain of the electronics, with the occasional drain due to starting and not completely recharging, caused the batteries to “deep cycle” and fail.
Guess #2: The Lojack parasitic drain, that was never detected by the Lexus dealer or Pep Boys, caused the batteries to "deep cycle" and fail.
In going through the service history, there was no evidence of my dad getting the Lojack serviced. In the Lojack manual it says “To comply with the terms of your warranty, an inspection is required in any of the following instances: 1) …accident… 2)..install other equipment…..3) …….non-operation for more than a month…..4) You experience battery or electrical system problems with your vehicle.
With a multimeter, I noticed something curious. The parasitic drain in just disconnecting and reconnecting the battery (after sufficient settle down time) was 30 mA (dealer says 30 mA is standard). If I ran the car and then let it settle down, without disconnecting the battery, the drain would “jump” between 40 and 50 mA.
I found and took out the Lojack and ran the same tests. The reading was now a solid 30mA.
I don’t have a track record with the Lojack disconnected, so don’t have any more to go on.
I don't have the car with me right now, but in the past I did measure the voltage at the battery with the car running. I cannot find my notes, but I think I remember a reading of 13.5 volts at idle.
In October 2016, the Lexus dealer report said the alternator was putting out 13.9 volts. In May 2006 the Lexus dealer report said the alternator was "within factory." Each time the car was taken to Pep Boys the receipt said "Prostart Starting/Charging System Test." There was no mention of alternator voltage output but there was no mention of alternator problems either.
It is parked outside 24 hrs a day, half that under a carport overnight when I returned home from work. Good news is I got it replaced for free as it had a bad cell and wouldn't register any click when the key was turned.
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OK, so I kept thinking about Yamae's suggestion of checking the voltage while the car was running. I had done that and it was 13.5 V. The dealer had documented "good" alternator test voltages on previous service reports. Multiple Pep Boys diagnostics flagged nop problems.
Decided to do an "under load" test following one of the Youtube videos. See results below.
I expected the voltage to stay at a minimum of 13.1 V at idle with the lights, fan, and radio on but at idle, it stayed steady at 12.84 V after "stressing" with repeatedly rolling the windows up and down. The "stressing" seemed to change the voltage output performance.
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