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gm not going back to pre-covid inventory levels ever

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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 03:08 PM
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What this inventory situation does is put all the dealers on the same footing, which they won't allow...
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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 03:19 PM
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Originally Posted by 4TehNguyen
GM isnt a brand like Porsche that can command higher margins.
no one's thinking gm is getting porsche margins, but then porsche is just one part of porsche/vw.

GM sells their cars to dealers at a fixed cost. The dealers are the ones raking it in the current premiums, not GM corporate. Then what happens when other manufacturers dont play this higher margin game?
you've missed every point that has been made, but i'll try to answer this question.

the sales cycle is more complex than just mfr to dealer to consumer. the cars 'on the lot' are financed by the dealers, sometimes through the mfr or other companies, but the longer a car sits on the lot, the less money the dealer makes given a consistent selling price because they have to finance it for longer. even worse, if a car is just not moving, the dealer take a double hit of paying more financing and ending up discounting the car to move it. it's a lose, lose proposition for dealers who have tons of cars on the lot unless they're hot selling (f-150's for example). the mfr's don't want their dealers going out of business and will often come up with additional 'factory direct' incentives/money to dealers and/or consumers, to get the cars off the lot. that's TERRIBLE for mfr's to have to do.

the chip shortage has meant mfr's have less cars to send to dealers. dealers have been marking up what they get and the customer often just has to take what's available because they need (or want) a car. that's been good for dealers in some ways, with higher margins on lower volume (bad for some salespeople). it's been good mostly for mfr's too who aren't having to shovel money to dealers to get cars off the lot.

Toyota the master of just in time production missed something while GM didnt? Every car they sell requires service and parts and they have to maximize the efficiency of a plant by keeping production up.

Again are people really thinking GM thought of this supposedly revolutionary idea? How come no ones done it?
can't follow what you've written but toyota and honda HAVE been doing this 'revolutionary idea' forever. it's GM that's finally catching up, and going further (as will all others) realizing the fallacy of stuffing dealers and then paying the price later.

for gm, better late than never.
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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 03:34 PM
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
If it was just up to manufacturers I would agree, but its not...the dealers really run the show in the US.
i don't entirely agree the dealers really run the show. yes, mfr's have to treat dealers equally, but there's all kinds of incentives and 'ways' in the relationship. it's a bit like federal govt vs. states govts - it's complicated.
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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 03:59 PM
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
The way it was was stupid in the other extreme for some manufacturers (not all).

What Mary Barry misses (or pretends to miss more likely) is that dealerships are independently owned and run, They ORDER the cars on their lot, GM doesnt just give them cars and when you have shops like Koons in the DC area that are advertising heavily that they have cars to meet demand and customers who work with them don't have to wait, they see a demand for not waiting...and they will continue to want to have full lots to meet that demand. If they order cars, GM has to meet those orders as part of their franchise agreement.

If manufacturers refuse to deliver inventory to dealers that they want, these dealers WILL sue these manufacturers for breach of their franchise agreements and restraint of trade. There are a LOT of carbuyers out there, most carbuyers, who just want to roll in and buy a car. Dealers and salespeople know there is no deal time can't kill...and they don't want consumers waiting on refundable deposits for ordered cars instead of out the door as closed business. They want the customer out the door in a car that day...bottom line.

I know a lot of people who run car dealers and sell cars. Dealers want more inventory, they do not want this to continue. They love selling cars for at or over MSRP, but they aren't doing the volume they want to do and it impacts all facets of their business.

So, I do not agree that the future will look more like this than it did. If it was just up to manufacturers I would agree, but its not...the dealers really run the show in the US.
What would have to happen is that as franchise agreements come up for renewal, GM would have to required an amendment to the agreement as a condition to renewal, which would allow GM to tie or limit delivery of inventory to the dealer's sales levels, and not just a requirement to send as many cars as the dealer asks for. And I'm sure GM could strong arm some dealers by threatening to just cut them.
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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 04:16 PM
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Originally Posted by bitkahuna
i don't entirely agree the dealers really run the show. yes, mfr's have to treat dealers equally, but there's all kinds of incentives and 'ways' in the relationship. it's a bit like federal govt vs. states govts - it's complicated.
The dealership franchise lobby is so huge...they really do run the show. Why do you think the industry hasn't changed much in all these decades? Thats why. Manufacturers would love to sell cars directly...but they can't and thats why.

Originally Posted by tex2670
What would have to happen is that as franchise agreements come up for renewal, GM would have to required an amendment to the agreement as a condition to renewal, which would allow GM to tie or limit delivery of inventory to the dealer's sales levels, and not just a requirement to send as many cars as the dealer asks for. And I'm sure GM could strong arm some dealers by threatening to just cut them.
The issue is the dealership industry itself, they have a franchise dealers association which is kind of like a union, and most dealerships anymore are owned by big conglomerates who hold a lot of power, GM isn't going to get away with this sort of strong arm tactic.

They will go back to doing business the way dealers want...wait and see.
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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 05:30 PM
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Originally Posted by bitkahuna
can't follow what you've written but toyota and honda HAVE been doing this 'revolutionary idea' forever. it's GM that's finally catching up, and going further (as will all others) realizing the fallacy of stuffing dealers and then paying the price later.

for gm, better late than never.
Every car make stuffs the dealers is the point, but GM is going to back away from doing this? Has GM thought of something new that the other makes havent? Doubt it

The CEO pretty much said they are going to keep prices elevated and scalped. Is this a great message to send to customers especially? Do GM vehicles justify the elevated prices? Not going to work when the other manufactures keep prices lower by not doing this. The beauty of competition, its going to punish bad decisions.

Last edited by 4TehNguyen; Feb 28, 2022 at 05:37 PM.
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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 05:40 PM
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Originally Posted by 4TehNguyen
Every car make stuffs the dealers is the point, but GM is going to back away from doing this? Has GM thought of something new that the other makes havent? Doubt it

The CEO pretty much said they are going to keep prices elevated and scalped. Not going to work when the other manufactures keep prices lower by not doing this. Do GM vehicles justify the elevated prices?
Every car make doesnt stuff the dealer as much is his poin, and he's right. Toyota and Lexus are WAY better at managing inventory than GM or Ford or FCA. Thats reflected in discounts which are WAY bigger at American make dealers.

You have always had to pay way closer to MSRP for a Toyota or Lexus or other foreign car than a domestic car, and a big reason is the domestic lots have longer inventory time because they ship more cars than the dealer needs.

Inventory should not "pile up". Their absorption rate shouldn't be longer than 30-45 days. Thats very different than right now where the inventory is so low absent markups it would be more like 5 days.
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Old Feb 28, 2022 | 06:43 PM
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
The dealership franchise lobby is so huge...they really do run the show. Why do you think the industry hasn't changed much in all these decades? Thats why. Manufacturers would love to sell cars directly...but they can't and thats why.
states (e.g., tx) also have very strong laws protecting dealer franchises, bought and paid for by dealer associations.

mfr's can go direct as tesla has proven, but the mfr's have a love/hate relationship with dealers i'm sure... dealers obviously sell the product, but can also be abused by the mfr's as well. it's totally co-dependent and not healthy.

The issue is the dealership industry itself, they have a franchise dealers association which is kind of like a union mafia
ftfy.

and most dealerships anymore are owned by big conglomerates who hold a lot of power, GM isn't going to get away with this sort of strong arm tactic.
sure they can (not easy though, for sure). for example, gm can start new brands with new franchise agreements or go direct. hyundai blew that completely with genesis, but it could be done. obviously mmarshall's favorite brand saturn had unique agreements, and then scion tried it later. of course both failed, for a variety of reasons.

They will go back to doing business the way dealers want...wait and see.
it will probably be somewhere in the middle... it goes both ways though as i said, dealers taking too much or the wrong product at times (and not taking product the mfr would like them to), and the mfr shoving product down the dealer's throats with incentives, etc.

lexus dealers even are a whole bunch of shady, clearly hoarding product that sells (ES, RX, NX), and keeping almost no specialty vehicles in stock even for test drive. i was at a dealer not too long ago that had ONE new RC on the lot, but about 20 used ones (all but one bottom RC200 trim). this is one factor that killed the GS, dealers preferring to sell ES and good luck finding a GS450h or GS-F on a lot when those were theoretically for sale.
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Old Mar 1, 2022 | 07:00 AM
  #54  
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Originally Posted by bitkahuna
states (e.g., tx) also have very strong laws protecting dealer franchises, bought and paid for by dealer associations.

mfr's can go direct as tesla has proven, but the mfr's have a love/hate relationship with dealers i'm sure... dealers obviously sell the product, but can also be abused by the mfr's as well. it's totally co-dependent and not healthy.
Tesla had the benefit of not having any existing franchise entanglements. It would be basically impossible for any legacy carmaker to sell direct in the US.

ftfy.
Thanks! Quite accurate LOL

sure they can (not easy though, for sure). for example, gm can start new brands with new franchise agreements or go direct. hyundai blew that completely with genesis, but it could be done. obviously mmarshall's favorite brand saturn had unique agreements, and then scion tried it later. of course both failed, for a variety of reasons.
Not really, they would have to create an entirely different company and then defend in court that it wouldnt be held to the agreements GM has in place. New "brands" would just be marketing divisions of GM.

Saturn had somewhat unique agreements, but they ultimately were the largely same thing.

it will probably be somewhere in the middle... it goes both ways though as i said, dealers taking too much or the wrong product at times (and not taking product the mfr would like them to), and the mfr shoving product down the dealer's throats with incentives, etc.

lexus dealers even are a whole bunch of shady, clearly hoarding product that sells (ES, RX, NX), and keeping almost no specialty vehicles in stock even for test drive. i was at a dealer not too long ago that had ONE new RC on the lot, but about 20 used ones (all but one bottom RC200 trim). this is one factor that killed the GS, dealers preferring to sell ES and good luck finding a GS450h or GS-F on a lot when those were theoretically for sale.
It will be whatever benefits dealers the most. They will find an equilibrium that will improve inventory significantly from how it is now, but not to where it was to improve their profitability. Brands we typically deal with, Lexus, Mercedes, BMW etc will return to basically normal since they never had high inventory to begin with.

Remember, dealers order the cars...right now GM can't fill their demands, but once they can they will be forced to by their agreements with the dealers. So ultimately dealers will decide.

And yeah, Lexus is no different than any of them.
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Old Mar 1, 2022 | 07:12 AM
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As the last two years have demonstrated, we need the producers a lot more than the producers need us. Yeah, yeah, supply and demand, I know, I know, but right now the dealers need automakers a lot more than automakers need the dealers, and its true in most every other industry - the dealers are begging manufacturers for products. Manufacturers have figured it out that if they reduce the supply, they have the upper hand the can make more money while working less, and they will not be going back to the old ways.
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Old Mar 1, 2022 | 08:03 AM
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
Tesla had the benefit of not having any existing franchise entanglements. It would be basically impossible for any legacy carmaker to sell direct in the US.
....and Tesla can't legally sell in some states because of that. To this day, they are still tied up in franchise-suits in those states.

Not really, they would have to create an entirely different company and then defend in court that it wouldnt be held to the agreements GM has in place. New "brands" would just be marketing divisions of GM.
Though relatively small in number, perhaps the Pontiac enthusiasts have probably complained the loudest about their division being axed. Though I obviously disagree with them, they keep saying to this day that Buick should have been axed, not Pontiac.

obviously mmarshall's favorite brand saturn had unique agreements, and then scion tried it later. of course both failed, for a variety of reasons. Saturn had somewhat unique agreements, but they ultimately were the largely same thing.
Not necessarily my absolute "favorite" brand, but I had a very high opinion of, and a lot of respect for, their customer-centered way of doing business, Everyone-Pays-the-Same-Price philosophy, the uniqueness of the design of their S-series compacts, and their willingness to toss out the book and do something different. What killed them was not doing that, but when they STOPPED doing that after the early 2000s

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Old Mar 1, 2022 | 08:10 AM
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
Remember, dealers order the cars...right now GM can't fill their demands, but once they can they will be forced to by their agreements with the dealers. So ultimately dealers will decide.
manufacturers don't have to produce all the cars dealers want. manufacturers do know exactly how many cars each of their dealers has so can match supply (mfg + dealer inventory) to demand.
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Old Mar 1, 2022 | 08:13 AM
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Originally Posted by Och
As the last two years have demonstrated, we need the producers a lot more than the producers need us. Yeah, yeah, supply and demand, I know, I know, but right now the dealers need automakers a lot more than automakers need the dealers, and its true in most every other industry - the dealers are begging manufacturers for products. Manufacturers have figured it out that if they reduce the supply, they have the upper hand the can make more money while working less, and they will not be going back to the old ways.
One thing I have learned in business is this is *always* true.

In my business for instance, I treat my vendors and all better than my clients, because without them...I cant serve my paying clients or make any income myself. I cant list houses for sale without painters and contractors and house cleaners and all. If my clients are slow to pay, I pay them myself to make sure they always put me at the top of their list.

The issue is in this case, the manufacturers are contractually obligated to supply the dealers with product. Right now they cant, but once they can they will have to. I think you likely will see big lawsuits from dealers against automakers for breach of contract if automakers try and restrict supply artificially, and those dealers are going to win.
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Old Mar 1, 2022 | 09:05 AM
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Originally Posted by SW17LS
One thing I have learned in business is this is *always* true.

In my business for instance, I treat my vendors and all better than my clients, because without them...I cant serve my paying clients or make any income myself. I cant list houses for sale without painters and contractors and house cleaners and all. If my clients are slow to pay, I pay them myself to make sure they always put me at the top of their list.

The issue is in this case, the manufacturers are contractually obligated to supply the dealers with product. Right now they cant, but once they can they will have to. I think you likely will see big lawsuits from dealers against automakers for breach of contract if automakers try and restrict supply artificially, and those dealers are going to win.
That is an interesting point regarding contractual obligations, I am not sure how it works with automakers. I am in construction industry myself, and much like you I make sure to pay my vendors out of pocket, not waiting for my clients to pay me. Right now many of my suppliers are suffering with empty shelves because manufacturers are shipping a fraction of the past volumes, but charging prices that are sometimes 4-5 times higher than prepandemic.
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Old Mar 1, 2022 | 09:12 AM
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Originally Posted by Och
That is an interesting point regarding contractual obligations, I am not sure how it works with automakers. I am in construction industry myself, and much like you I make sure to pay my vendors out of pocket, not waiting for my clients to pay me. Right now many of my suppliers are suffering with empty shelves because manufacturers are shipping a fraction of the past volumes, but charging prices that are sometimes 4-5 times higher than prepandemic.
The contractual obligations are the rub here
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