Rear Differential Fluid Change DIY w/Pics
#1
Lexus Fanatic
Thread Starter
Rear Differential Fluid Change DIY w/Pics
It was time to change the differential fluid on my '08 LS. The maintenance schedule calls for replacing the fluid every 64k kms (about 40k miles). I got a quote from my Toyota dealer of 105 dollars all in. At first I was tempted, but I thought, "nah...I'll tackle it myself and post a DIY for my LS family here at CL". Doing it myself only saved me about 60 bucks, but I had fun doing it and it was pretty darned simple. I considered using Red Line 75W85 diff fluid, but I read some bad reviews and tests of the stuff and decided to stick with OEM. Since the Toy fluid is only a couple bucks more, it was a no-brainer. The Toy fluid comes in two different types - LT and LS. The LS is for limited slip diffs, and the LT is for regular diffs (like mine).
Also, BE SURE YOU CAN REMOVE THE FILL PLUG BEFORE YOU REMOVE THE DRAIN PLUG!! Otherwise, you'll be stuck with an empty diff and no way to re-fill it if the fill plug strips or is seized on.
So, here we go:
Tools needed:
Hex wrenches
Ramps or jack stands
PB Blaster or similar spray lube
Drain pan
Fluid pump (cheaply obtained at Harbor Freight or Walmart)
2 Liters/Qts of Toyota LT 75W85 GL-5
1. Back your vehicle onto the ramps or jack up and support the back end with jack and stands.
2. Spray the drain plug and fill plug with lube and let it sit for a bit.
3. Place a drain pan under the diff.
4. Before removing the drain plug, loosen the fill plug at the top of the diff:
5. Remove the drain plug and allow the fluid to fully drain:
6. While the fluid drains, you can clean the drain and fill plugs. The drain plug has a magnet attached to pick up any metallic sludge, as seen in the pic:
FWIW, the old fluid looked pretty good. I've seen nastier fluid from other vehicles I've changed the fluid on.
7. When the fluid has fully drained, replace the drain plug after cleaning all the sludge off.
8. Pierce the can of diff fluid with a large screwdriver and insert the suction end of the pump into the can:
9. Insert the dispensing end of the pump into the fill hole and pump the entire first can into the diff. Then, with the second can, begin pumping that one until fluid begins to leak out of the fill hole. A total of approx 1.4 liters of fluid will be pumped in. Remove the fill hose and allow any excess fluid to fully drain out of the diff. When it stops dripping, replace the fill plug and tighten. Lexus spec is that the fluid be 0-5mm from the bottom of the fill hole, so no need to worry about not having enough or too much fluid, so long as it stops dripping when you replace the plug:
10. Crack open a beer, or pour a nice glass of Dreaming Tree Cab Sauv and admire your handiwork.
After a few miles of driving, be sure to check that the drain plug isn't leaking.
Hope this proves helpful for some of you.
Also, BE SURE YOU CAN REMOVE THE FILL PLUG BEFORE YOU REMOVE THE DRAIN PLUG!! Otherwise, you'll be stuck with an empty diff and no way to re-fill it if the fill plug strips or is seized on.
So, here we go:
Tools needed:
Hex wrenches
Ramps or jack stands
PB Blaster or similar spray lube
Drain pan
Fluid pump (cheaply obtained at Harbor Freight or Walmart)
2 Liters/Qts of Toyota LT 75W85 GL-5
1. Back your vehicle onto the ramps or jack up and support the back end with jack and stands.
2. Spray the drain plug and fill plug with lube and let it sit for a bit.
3. Place a drain pan under the diff.
4. Before removing the drain plug, loosen the fill plug at the top of the diff:
5. Remove the drain plug and allow the fluid to fully drain:
6. While the fluid drains, you can clean the drain and fill plugs. The drain plug has a magnet attached to pick up any metallic sludge, as seen in the pic:
FWIW, the old fluid looked pretty good. I've seen nastier fluid from other vehicles I've changed the fluid on.
7. When the fluid has fully drained, replace the drain plug after cleaning all the sludge off.
8. Pierce the can of diff fluid with a large screwdriver and insert the suction end of the pump into the can:
9. Insert the dispensing end of the pump into the fill hole and pump the entire first can into the diff. Then, with the second can, begin pumping that one until fluid begins to leak out of the fill hole. A total of approx 1.4 liters of fluid will be pumped in. Remove the fill hose and allow any excess fluid to fully drain out of the diff. When it stops dripping, replace the fill plug and tighten. Lexus spec is that the fluid be 0-5mm from the bottom of the fill hole, so no need to worry about not having enough or too much fluid, so long as it stops dripping when you replace the plug:
10. Crack open a beer, or pour a nice glass of Dreaming Tree Cab Sauv and admire your handiwork.
After a few miles of driving, be sure to check that the drain plug isn't leaking.
Hope this proves helpful for some of you.
#2
Pole Position
Nice write up!
I did mine last year...used Mobil 1 75w90 full synthetic. It was readily available and reasonably priced.
I see you used a transfer pump, I have the same one, it's good for a few fluid exchanges...cheap too.
I did mine last year...used Mobil 1 75w90 full synthetic. It was readily available and reasonably priced.
I see you used a transfer pump, I have the same one, it's good for a few fluid exchanges...cheap too.
#4
Awesome, as always! Thank you for posting. And well, the quote is emphasized because no truer words have ever been spoken! That would be one ugly problem.
#5
Very, very nice write up. I'm sure many DIYers here will appreciate that for years to come.
As for, "BE SURE YOU CAN REMOVE THE FILL PLUG BEFORE YOU REMOVE THE DRAIN PLUG!! Otherwise, you'll be stuck with an empty diff and no way to re-fill it if the fill plug strips or is seized on." been there done that on one of my Harley's once. Although eventually I would have had to get the clutch cover off any way some time.
As for, "BE SURE YOU CAN REMOVE THE FILL PLUG BEFORE YOU REMOVE THE DRAIN PLUG!! Otherwise, you'll be stuck with an empty diff and no way to re-fill it if the fill plug strips or is seized on." been there done that on one of my Harley's once. Although eventually I would have had to get the clutch cover off any way some time.
#7
Lexus Test Driver
I had this done for $75 back in Jan, though my Lexus service said "why would you want to change that, it's not awd?".
Next time I need this done, I'll drive up to Canada....hehe
Next time I need this done, I'll drive up to Canada....hehe
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#8
Great DIY write up Roadfrog! Was planning on doing this in the near future.
Do all LSs come with an open diff? I thought I read somewhere that we do have a limited slip, but I guess I'm wrong. Will just have to check by laying some rubber to make sure
Also, does the manual call for 75-85 specifically? Was thinking of using Mobil 1 75-90 like Doublebase. I've used it on my Z06 that had some humming in the rear end and after I used Mobil 1, it almost completely went away. However, I know that Mobil 1 75-90 has limited slip additive in it already - not sure if that would hurt the non-limited slip diff we have. Might just go with the toyota LT gear oil.
Do all LSs come with an open diff? I thought I read somewhere that we do have a limited slip, but I guess I'm wrong. Will just have to check by laying some rubber to make sure
Also, does the manual call for 75-85 specifically? Was thinking of using Mobil 1 75-90 like Doublebase. I've used it on my Z06 that had some humming in the rear end and after I used Mobil 1, it almost completely went away. However, I know that Mobil 1 75-90 has limited slip additive in it already - not sure if that would hurt the non-limited slip diff we have. Might just go with the toyota LT gear oil.
#9
Great DIY write up Roadfrog! Was planning on doing this in the near future. Do all LSs come with an open diff? I thought I read somewhere that we do have a limited slip, but I guess I'm wrong. Will just have to check by laying some rubber to make sure Also, does the manual call for 75-85 specifically? Was thinking of using Mobil 1 75-90 like Doublebase. I've used it on my Z06 that had some humming in the rear end and after I used Mobil 1, it almost completely went away. However, I know that Mobil 1 75-90 has limited slip additive in it already - not sure if that would hurt the non-limited slip diff we have. Might just go with the toyota LT gear oil.
#10
Lexus Fanatic
Thread Starter
What Caha said. No limited slip, except as he noted.
As for the viscosity, 75W85 is what our vehicles call for. 75W90 is too heavy, though I know many use it and the 90 probably sheers down to 85. I prefer not too chance it. For example, Amsoil recommends their 75W90 for our diffs. Again, I prefer to use what Lexus calls for.
Have a read here of the tests done by a lab on various diff fluids. Very extensive and eye-opening. Lucas, Redline and Royal Purple, which many swear by, failed miserably: http://www.lastgreatroadtrip.com/wp-...comparison.pdf
As for the viscosity, 75W85 is what our vehicles call for. 75W90 is too heavy, though I know many use it and the 90 probably sheers down to 85. I prefer not too chance it. For example, Amsoil recommends their 75W90 for our diffs. Again, I prefer to use what Lexus calls for.
Have a read here of the tests done by a lab on various diff fluids. Very extensive and eye-opening. Lucas, Redline and Royal Purple, which many swear by, failed miserably: http://www.lastgreatroadtrip.com/wp-...comparison.pdf
Last edited by roadfrog; 05-12-15 at 12:57 PM.
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eclipse641 (05-24-20)
#11
Lexus Fanatic
Thread Starter
As for coming to Canada, you and anyone here at CL has an open invitation.
The following users liked this post:
Ogun360 (04-16-24)
#13
Great DIY write up Roadfrog! Was planning on doing this in the near future.
Do all LSs come with an open diff? I thought I read somewhere that we do have a limited slip, but I guess I'm wrong. Will just have to check by laying some rubber to make sure
Also, does the manual call for 75-85 specifically? Was thinking of using Mobil 1 75-90 like Doublebase. I've used it on my Z06 that had some humming in the rear end and after I used Mobil 1, it almost completely went away. However, I know that Mobil 1 75-90 has limited slip additive in it already - not sure if that would hurt the non-limited slip diff we have. Might just go with the toyota LT gear oil.
Do all LSs come with an open diff? I thought I read somewhere that we do have a limited slip, but I guess I'm wrong. Will just have to check by laying some rubber to make sure
Also, does the manual call for 75-85 specifically? Was thinking of using Mobil 1 75-90 like Doublebase. I've used it on my Z06 that had some humming in the rear end and after I used Mobil 1, it almost completely went away. However, I know that Mobil 1 75-90 has limited slip additive in it already - not sure if that would hurt the non-limited slip diff we have. Might just go with the toyota LT gear oil.
When it comes time to change my fluid I too am going the Toyota fluid rout because it's probably formulated correctly and because I'm not towing anything to warrant any kind of "super fluid" claims.
#14
Have a read here of the tests done by a lab on various diff fluids. Very extensive and eye-opening. Lucas, Redline and Royal Purple which many swear by failed miserably: http://www.lastgreatroadtrip.com/wp-...comparison.pdf
It may not harm it but it may not be optimal. Some performance people have found that the limited slip additive in some of these fluids did not jive well in open diffs so companies like Redline sell fluid without the slip modifier.
When it comes time to change my fluid I too am going the Toyota fluid rout because it's probably formulated correctly and because I'm not towing anything to warrant any kind of "super fluid" claims.
When it comes time to change my fluid I too am going the Toyota fluid rout because it's probably formulated correctly and because I'm not towing anything to warrant any kind of "super fluid" claims.
#15
Lexus Fanatic
Thread Starter
You have no idea! LOL. The thing is, with the common issues that the 7 series has/had, it's never a small problem. For example, it's clear the LS460 has issues with control arm bushings, but it's a small deal - cheaply and easily fixed. However, with the 7 series, it was a always catastrophic, both in cost and problem. Coolant Pipe? Engine teardown. Oil burning? Engine teardown. Carbon blockage? Engine Teardown. Gasket leaks? Engine teardown. You get the idea. And those were the most common issues which effected 90% of the members at Bimmerfest.