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How do you warm up a cold hybrid car

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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 01:32 PM
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Originally Posted by LiBeRtAs
Do you have that cold start information?
okay, so not exactly what I thought it was, but it’s my first time looking at all the printed literature.

it doesn’t contain any steps to drive cold, but has this warning:



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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 01:53 PM
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Originally Posted by midcow3
I looked it up in the manual for you :

■ Starting the hybrid system in an extremely cold environment When the hybrid battery (traction battery) is extremely cold (below approximately -22°F [-30°C]) under the influence of the outside temperature, it may not be possible to start the hybrid system. In this case, try to start the hybrid system again after the temperature of the hybrid battery increases due to the outside temperature increase etc. from page 30 350h manual

When the ambient temperature is low, such as during winter driving conditions ● When starting the hybrid system, the flashing time of the "READY" indicator may be long. Leave the vehicle as it is until the "READY" indicator is steady on, as steady means the vehicle is able to move. ● When the hybrid battery (traction battery) is extremely cold (below approximately -22°F [-30°C]) under the influence of the outside temperature, it may not be possible to start the hybrid system. In this case, try to start the hybrid system again after the temperature of the hybrid battery increases due to the outside temperature increase etc. When the hybrid battery (traction battery) is extremely cold (below approximately -30°C [-22°F]) under the influence of the outside temperature, it may not be possible to start the hybrid system. In this case, try to start the hybrid system again after the temperature of the hybrid battery increases due to the outside temperature increase etc. from page 155 350h manual

To extend the life of the vehicle, observing the following precautions is recommended: ● For the first 200 miles (300 km): Avoid sudden stops. ● For the first 1000 miles (1600 km): • Do not drive at extremely high speeds. • Avoid sudden acceleration. • Do not drive continuously in low gears. • Do not drive at a constant speed for extended periods. ● For the first 500 miles (800 km): Do not tow a trailer. (vehicles with towing package) 2-2. Driving procedures 163 2Driving the vehicle from page 163 350h manual
Thanks but I was thinking along the lines of you go out to your car at noon you haven’t driven it since the day before it’s 80° outside but you want the battery to be functioning as soon as you start driving or as soon as possible so for the better mileage, this is recommended by people who do hypermiling.

The problem is really is no way to force the engine to run to charge the battery unless you drive it which will hurt the mileage.
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 01:57 PM
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Originally Posted by Ihave1cat
okay, so not exactly what I thought it was, but it’s my first time looking at all the printed literature.

it doesn’t contain any steps to drive cold, but has this warning:


thanks, I’m using the wrong terminology, per above I am trying to figure out how to make the car run on the engine right as soon as you get in it without driving it to charge the battery and not hurt the mileage if you know what I mean.

Having the engine start up while at idle will cause the least amount of use of gas to charge the hybrid battery, but there is no way to force the engine to run.

TODAY for instance:

1. Car had not run since yesterday afternoon
2. Outside temp 80 degrees
3. Start car and unless I start to DRIVE it, engine is not running
4. Hybrid battery at 3 bars out of 8 right off but after driving with ICE running it went to 4 and then 5 bars and yet even then it would NOT go to EV, took about 3 more minutes but what I should have done is not drive those 3 minutes, should have pulled over but I was already on the road

Somewhere someone said to WARM up the car as in have the ICE (internal combustion engine) running to charge the battery so that when you start actual driving the battery is available as you will use less gas at idle vs driving...

Last edited by LiBeRtAs; Aug 20, 2022 at 02:03 PM.
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 05:30 PM
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Originally Posted by midcow3
I looked it up in the manual for you :

■ Starting the hybrid system in an extremely cold environment When the hybrid battery (traction battery) is extremely cold (below approximately -22°F [-30°C]) under the influence of the outside temperature, it may not be possible to start the hybrid system. In this case, try to start the hybrid system again after the temperature of the hybrid battery increases due to the outside temperature increase etc. from page 30 350h manual
Okay, so I get out of work at 10:00 at night and it is less than -22°F, can I remote start the car & go home? At that point I'm not concerned about gas millage, I just want to get into a warm car and go home!
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 05:45 PM
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Originally Posted by colday
Okay, so I get out of work at 10:00 at night and it is less than -22°F, can I remote start the car & go home? At that point I'm not concerned about gas millage, I just want to get into a warm car and go home!
Hybrid batteries are not good when it is that cold. Below -22°F is might not start at all. An engine block heater might work. If your car starts always or starts most of the time when you leave work, then you should be able to remote start and warm your car up. Brrrrrrrr

Good Luck and I hope you can always leave in a warm NX.


YMMV,
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 06:33 PM
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Originally Posted by midcow3
Hybrid batteries are not good when it is that cold. Below -22°F is might not start at all. An engine block heater might work. If your car starts always or starts most of the time when you leave work, then you should be able to remote start and warm your car up. Brrrrrrrr

Good Luck and I hope you can always leave in a warm NX.


YMMV,
MidCow3
The service tech at our only Lexus dealer assures me that it will start, however it will only run using the ICE. At least I have a garage at home, but at work no plugs for block heater. Fortunately here in Anchorage it does not often get below 22°, especially where I work.

Steve
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 07:52 PM
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Originally Posted by Aegean
Force charging (and warm up) is accomplished by putting in drive and stepping fully on the gas while holding the brake. I use it to fully charge the hybrid battery when I leave for trips.
This is a joke, right?
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 08:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Dkaplan
This is a joke, right?
No it is true. Just try it.
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 08:56 PM
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Originally Posted by Aegean
No it is true. Just try it.
https://youtu.be/p-iQt_OLxgw
TBNT! I don’t need the battery that much!
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Old Aug 20, 2022 | 09:12 PM
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Lightbulb Bad Idea to Rev Up Cold Engine

Originally Posted by Aegean
Force charging (and warm up) is accomplished by putting in drive and stepping fully on the gas while holding the brake. I use it to fully charge the hybrid battery when I leave for trips.
Originally Posted by Dkaplan
This is a joke, right?
Originally Posted by Aegean
No it is true. Just try it.
https://youtu.be/p-iQt_OLxgw
Originally Posted by Ihave1cat
whaaaa? That doesn’t rev the engine to 7000? Is that an official tactic? I’ve never heard of that!

that being said - there is some piece of literature that says how to get the hybrid system going after a cold start - I’ll pull it out and let you know!
Originally Posted by LStoneX
Now that I think if it, I'm willing to bet he was joking when he said that🥺🤔
Originally Posted by Ihave1cat
that’s my guess, except if I didn’t read about that “cold start” pamphlet that Lexus gave me. I’ll see what’s in it.

that being said, since it’s throttle and brake by wire, there is a small chance that such a thing could exist. Doubtful, but possible.
I think flooring the engine to warm up a cold engine is a terrible idea. There may have been some possible misinterpretation by @Aegean and I mean no offense to you @Aegean
From the Prius Chat forum on "forced charging" : https://priuschat.com/threads/force-charging.115176/
"Force Charging (reving up the ICE while holding the brake on to prevent movement) is 'useful'
. if you need maximum battery charge and do not care about MPG. Car and Driver force charged
. the Land Speed Record Prius, no one was going to worry about MPG, they wanted maximum top
. speed. Force Charging can be used to make sure two Prius are identical for a test, both are maxed out."

It says "reving" albeit not exactly the same as flooring <stepping fully on the gas> and there is no mention of doing this to a cold engine to warm it up. What is mentioned is that it will charge the battery.

IMHO, it is never good to step fully on the gas on a cold engine.



However, what @Aegean said may have some merit to faster warm up an engine by stepping on the brake and giving the engine some RPMs ( not flooring). The NX remote start starts the ICE engine, I think this might be a much better way to warm up an engine but you are going to waste gas. Why would you do this ? (1) very cold area and you want a warm car (2) very hot area and you want a cool car.

Peace to all especially @Aegean and Good Luck in you Cold Starting Quest

YMMV,
MidCow3

P.S. - Okay you may want to take all my advice with a grain of salt. (1) I am retired and don't drive to work; my last 3 contracts were all remote also (2) I don't live in a cold area, but it can get up to 100 degrees in the summer (3) my NX is always garaged, so not too hot or too cold.

P.S.S - There are just my humble opinions and your opinions may be different and you may not agree with me and that is okay to have different opinions.
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Old Oct 8, 2024 | 06:42 AM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by LiBeRtAs
As to the theory of warming it up first you will have more battery to drive with, if warming it up is using gas how do you force it to use gas and warm up at idle?

Theory being use less gas at idle.

Today for a 20 minute ride in town it was near impossible to keep the battery charged enough to use the battery and the mileage I got was 32 for that short drive because I can’t warm up the car if the ICE doesn’t come on.
if you leave front defrost on and heat on the engine will stay on.
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Old Oct 8, 2024 | 08:53 AM
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This has to be the funniest thread I've seen in a long time! Thanks for the laughs guys!
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Old Oct 8, 2024 | 06:00 PM
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Originally Posted by bt10
This has to be the funniest thread I've seen in a long time! Thanks for the laughs guys!
LOL, yea. I missed this thread as I was still patrolling the RX forums at this time. Force charge a hybrid? Don't forget to ask your rear seat passengers to push on the back of the front seats. Equally useful.
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Old Oct 9, 2024 | 04:12 PM
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I will try to explain force charging in simple terms. The hybrid car is in ready. The engine stops at some point. You put in D. You press the brake. Then you step on the accelerator all the way. “Floor it”. Here is the first surprise. The engine turns on but the rpm’s do not go to 6000 or something. The hybrid just turns MG1 and MG2 motors without the car moving on full generator mode just charging the HV battery. The whole process is a few minutes and stops when battery is at full bars.

Do not confuse pressing the accelerator pedal in this specific situation to work like normal ICE cars where the engine will reach high rpm’s and redline. It is completely different. I am sure 99% of hybrid owners will have no use for that Toyota special process. Some people use it just before leaving the car for several weeks to leave it with a fully charged HV battery.
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Old Oct 10, 2024 | 12:37 PM
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Originally Posted by Aegean
Some people use it just before leaving the car for several weeks to leave it with a fully charged HV battery.
This might be the only valid reason for this action, maybe (rarely), if the storage interval is expected to be very long (many months, not weeks) where there is an actual cause for concern the charge won't last long enough. In all other circumstances this practice is counter productive and it violates the entire reason for the hybrid system. In a non-plug hybrid all power comes from gasoline (unless you are getting free tows to the top of hills). The benefit of the electric system is to provide drive power when the engine can't do so efficiently by itself (either in combo with engine, or instead of it). The charging of the traction battery by the engine while driving down the road is the holy grail of efficiency, allowing the engine to run optimally while providing both drive power and charge to the battery for times when the engine efficiency would be low for whatever circumstance. Sitting in your driveway burning extra gasoline going nowhere is the furthest you can get from efficiency. Even with some additional charge, its still not going to anywhere match up to the efficiency available from actually driving the car. The hybrid system computer is far, far more capable of determining the best way and time to charge the battery without humans "force charging" it.

It anyone is entertaining this as a good way to warm up a car in the cold weather, don't. If you feel your conditions warrant some warm up time, as other's have pointed out there are ways to make the engine continue to run at idle. Just let it do that and as soon as practical, proceed gently until the system finishes warming up to proceed with more gusto. The computer knows the temperature of all components and will make charging and operational decisions accordingly, no need to out think it.
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