Best Headers for Power 1st, Sound 2nd
#31

Your route is the same one I would take. The only thing I might do different is buy them uncoated and get a Cerakote shop to coat them with their stuff. I don't think there is anything else out there as durable. I would also run GESI cats because I hate the bad smell, and I think it's irresponsible not to keep your exhaust clean when you can and it's not a power robber the way it used to be.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SzpS-5OfyUU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SzpS-5OfyUU
GESI cats are also a top choice. We use them on out 200T downpipes and have used them on M4 downpipes too right after the turbos. They are very durable and efficient.
The Following 2 Users Say Thank You to PPEHeaders For This Useful Post:
lobuxracer (10-14-18), TARS (10-23-18)
#32

While it is best to have the wideband A/F sensors in or right after the collector, adding a short extension causes a negligible effect on the voltage reading of the sensor. It is preferable to move the sensor so it reaches the proper position than to just put it in one of the runners like some header do. Reading A/F ratio off one cylinder per bank can lead to issues down the road if one of the non-monitored sensors begins to run leaner than the monitored ones.
example on the extensions: 22 gauge multi conductor wire has about a .01614 ohms per foot. Multiply that by 100 micro amps and you get a voltage difference of 0.000001614 Volts. A very small and trivial amount for these applications.
example on the extensions: 22 gauge multi conductor wire has about a .01614 ohms per foot. Multiply that by 100 micro amps and you get a voltage difference of 0.000001614 Volts. A very small and trivial amount for these applications.
Can you extend it? Sure. It just won't be the same as the original configuration and may present weird issues.
I totally agree with not placing the wideband in a single tube. That's inviting disaster or expecting to live a charmed life.
#33
Rookie
Thread Starter

Our headers all have O2 sensor bungs in or right after the collectors. The extension allow the sensors to reach the bungs in the headers.
A catalytic converter's efficiency is a function of heat. The hotter the exhaust gases the more efficiently the catalyst will catalyze the exhaust. The hottest point is at the collector so the most efficient a cat will get is right after the collector. This is why the monitored cats are right at the collector on factory manifolds. After the collector the temperature drops quickly, so the further you move the cat, the less effective it will be. Because of this, simply moving the downstream sensors after your cats that are 3-4 feet from the collector will not keep the CEL off. You will still need a simulator, conditioner or to extend the sensor out further to trick the ECU. (or RR tune with monitors shut off)
Having a cat in the header like Novel will keep the CEL off because it is in the hottest spot and very efficient, but at the cost of making more power. Using a cat-less header like ours will give a larger power gain, but will require tricking the ECU.
A catalytic converter's efficiency is a function of heat. The hotter the exhaust gases the more efficiently the catalyst will catalyze the exhaust. The hottest point is at the collector so the most efficient a cat will get is right after the collector. This is why the monitored cats are right at the collector on factory manifolds. After the collector the temperature drops quickly, so the further you move the cat, the less effective it will be. Because of this, simply moving the downstream sensors after your cats that are 3-4 feet from the collector will not keep the CEL off. You will still need a simulator, conditioner or to extend the sensor out further to trick the ECU. (or RR tune with monitors shut off)
Having a cat in the header like Novel will keep the CEL off because it is in the hottest spot and very efficient, but at the cost of making more power. Using a cat-less header like ours will give a larger power gain, but will require tricking the ECU.
Thanks a lot for your input on this thread! So if I'm understanding you correctly, your EL (equal length) header comes with a "bung right after the collector" that would allow me to extend and place the wideband sensors in their proper place (avoiding the stupidity of placing them on a runner). I hope I got that initial point right. Lance point related to this, is that extending these cables for those primary sensors could bring a multitude of issues that he explained, and that I in theory concur with. He says however that it can be done, but that he would rather avoid it (which is his main point), or only do it as a last resort; I concur with that as well. So, lets shelve that issue for a second if you don't mind, and go back to why I started this thread which I'm so lucky as to have you and Lance responding, please keep going!
I have a 2018 GS-F that I track. It has deleted secondary cats with a high flow aftermarket (cat-back) exhaust. In order for me to do headers (as a mod for power) the primary cats will have to go, unless I go the Novel route. I rather not, and buy the EL headers you make since I think they will "produce" more power than Novel and are much more reasonably priced. Lance mentioned that he would add GESi cats to deal with the odor, which I concur with. Then comes the issue of the CEL or the ECM not liking the readings of the sensors before and after the primary cats (even if they are gone). If you have a 2016 GSF, RR makes a tune that you can use to "tell" the computer that everything is OK. But RR has not been able to do the same thing for 17 and 18's. Therefore, in order to keep the CEL off, I have to use a sim or something of that nature, or have properly placed GESi cats in the system with the sensors at the right locations. I totally got and agree with your point of: "Because of this, simply moving the downstream sensors after your cats that are 3-4 feet from the collector will not keep the CEL off." So, I agree that for the GESi cats to do their job WELL ENOUGH for the computer to be content, they will have to be super close to the collector to get the massive amount of "heat" that they need to function efficiently enough. That said, do you know of a simulator or a device that will keep the CEL off? The ideal thing is the RR tune, but we are not there yet. If I could have a device that will accomplish that (CEL off), I could then have your EL header (with Cerakote), add GESi cats to the system and place them at the OEM secondary cat location, and most importantly have no CEL problem. Can youo answer this and then we could deal with the issue at the shelve?
#34

Thanks a lot for your input on this thread! So if I'm understanding you correctly, your EL (equal length) header comes with a "bung right after the collector" that would allow me to extend and place the wideband sensors in their proper place (avoiding the stupidity of placing them on a runner). I hope I got that initial point right. Lance point related to this, is that extending these cables for those primary sensors could bring a multitude of issues that he explained, and that I in theory concur with. He says however that it can be done, but that he would rather avoid it (which is his main point), or only do it as a last resort; I concur with that as well. So, lets shelve that issue for a second if you don't mind, and go back to why I started this thread which I'm so lucky as to have you and Lance responding, please keep going!
I have a 2018 GS-F that I track. It has deleted secondary cats with a high flow aftermarket (cat-back) exhaust. In order for me to do headers (as a mod for power) the primary cats will have to go, unless I go the Novel route. I rather not, and buy the EL headers you make since I think they will "produce" more power than Novel and are much more reasonably priced. Lance mentioned that he would add GESi cats to deal with the odor, which I concur with. Then comes the issue of the CEL or the ECM not liking the readings of the sensors before and after the primary cats (even if they are gone). If you have a 2016 GSF, RR makes a tune that you can use to "tell" the computer that everything is OK. But RR has not been able to do the same thing for 17 and 18's. Therefore, in order to keep the CEL off, I have to use a sim or something of that nature, or have properly placed GESi cats in the system with the sensors at the right locations. I totally got and agree with your point of: "Because of this, simply moving the downstream sensors after your cats that are 3-4 feet from the collector will not keep the CEL off." So, I agree that for the GESi cats to do their job WELL ENOUGH for the computer to be content, they will have to be super close to the collector to get the massive amount of "heat" that they need to function efficiently enough. That said, do you know of a simulator or a device that will keep the CEL off? The ideal thing is the RR tune, but we are not there yet. If I could have a device that will accomplish that (CEL off), I could then have your EL header (with Cerakote), add GESi cats to the system and place them at the OEM secondary cat location, and most importantly have no CEL problem. Can youo answer this and then we could deal with the issue at the shelve?
I have a 2018 GS-F that I track. It has deleted secondary cats with a high flow aftermarket (cat-back) exhaust. In order for me to do headers (as a mod for power) the primary cats will have to go, unless I go the Novel route. I rather not, and buy the EL headers you make since I think they will "produce" more power than Novel and are much more reasonably priced. Lance mentioned that he would add GESi cats to deal with the odor, which I concur with. Then comes the issue of the CEL or the ECM not liking the readings of the sensors before and after the primary cats (even if they are gone). If you have a 2016 GSF, RR makes a tune that you can use to "tell" the computer that everything is OK. But RR has not been able to do the same thing for 17 and 18's. Therefore, in order to keep the CEL off, I have to use a sim or something of that nature, or have properly placed GESi cats in the system with the sensors at the right locations. I totally got and agree with your point of: "Because of this, simply moving the downstream sensors after your cats that are 3-4 feet from the collector will not keep the CEL off." So, I agree that for the GESi cats to do their job WELL ENOUGH for the computer to be content, they will have to be super close to the collector to get the massive amount of "heat" that they need to function efficiently enough. That said, do you know of a simulator or a device that will keep the CEL off? The ideal thing is the RR tune, but we are not there yet. If I could have a device that will accomplish that (CEL off), I could then have your EL header (with Cerakote), add GESi cats to the system and place them at the OEM secondary cat location, and most importantly have no CEL problem. Can youo answer this and then we could deal with the issue at the shelve?
You could put the GESI cats in the secondary cat location and then use 90 degree O2 sensor extenders on the secondary O2 sensors. This should keep the CEL off and the cats can still help reduce the emissions/exhaust smell.
Option 2:
You could put the GESI cats right after the headers in the midpipe and then relocate the O2 sensor bung after the cats and angled backwards so the wires will reach. The bung will have to be extended about an inch and angled backwards. The cats would work better in this location (hotter), but they will decrease your ground clearance and may hit speed bumps if your car is lowered.
(I would go with option 1 myself)
#35
Rookie
Thread Starter

Option 1:
You could put the GESI cats in the secondary cat location and then use 90 degree O2 sensor extenders on the secondary O2 sensors. This should keep the CEL off and the cats can still help reduce the emissions/exhaust smell.
Option 2:
You could put the GESI cats right after the headers in the midpipe and then relocate the O2 sensor bung after the cats and angled backwards so the wires will reach. The bung will have to be extended about an inch and angled backwards. The cats would work better in this location (hotter), but they will decrease your ground clearance and may hit speed bumps if your car is lowered.
(I would go with option 1 myself)
You could put the GESI cats in the secondary cat location and then use 90 degree O2 sensor extenders on the secondary O2 sensors. This should keep the CEL off and the cats can still help reduce the emissions/exhaust smell.
Option 2:
You could put the GESI cats right after the headers in the midpipe and then relocate the O2 sensor bung after the cats and angled backwards so the wires will reach. The bung will have to be extended about an inch and angled backwards. The cats would work better in this location (hotter), but they will decrease your ground clearance and may hit speed bumps if your car is lowered.
(I would go with option 1 myself)
So I had to be sure... so I raised my whole car and spent more than a few hours underneath it (no beers or music involved of course

Not to open a can of worms, but a quick note on the cables before moving forward: Mr. Lance... Am I correct sir that your concern (which I share) based on your own experience with those cable extensions, refers primarily to the wideband (primary) sensors and not the secondary? If correct, would you be equally concerned with extending the secondary sensors?
At any rate (and I think that he was referring to the primary sensors) it is a lot of work guys..! Hahaha
So Mr. PPE, clearly it will be a lot easier to just get the headers and put some "sim" or "tune", or some other "device" that will keep the CEL at bay, and off... And if the smell (or the sound) gets too crazy, I'll just add the GESi cats at the secondary cat location and call it a day. So, do you (or anyone you know) or Lance, or anyone else reading, knows of a device that is available for purchase that will do such a thing? That is why I have been waiting for the RR tune all this time... obviously not for 6HP that you can get from it. Frankly, I rather have a "sim" or a "device" that will keep the CEL off independently from the Engine ECM's as I'm a Techstream user and will not like to loose my ability to upgrade calibrations by sending my ECM to RR, if you know what I mean.
#36

The wideband sensor is the only one I would be concerned about. The O2 sensor that sits post-cat is a conventional O2 sensor, so it will be a lot less likely to be problematic if you extend the wires. If you want the details of why I get spooked by the idea of extending the wires, read through the attached doc on O2 sensing, and notice the "recommended" current value is 40 microamps. That's not a lot, and adding resistance, even small amounts, will change the characteristics of how the sensor performs. It won't quit working unless you make bad crimps or introduce really big resistive values, but the ECM is comparing what the sensor sends it with values plugged into a table of expected performance. When they don't line up, you get a CEL for a bad sensor. It would really suck to go through the whole adventure, plug everything in, and have that piece of it decide it's unhappy. That's all I am saying.
#37
Rookie
Thread Starter

The wideband sensor is the only one I would be concerned about. The O2 sensor that sits post-cat is a conventional O2 sensor, so it will be a lot less likely to be problematic if you extend the wires. If you want the details of why I get spooked by the idea of extending the wires, read through the attached doc on O2 sensing, and notice the "recommended" current value is 40 microamps. That's not a lot, and adding resistance, even small amounts, will change the characteristics of how the sensor performs. It won't quit working unless you make bad crimps or introduce really big resistive values, but the ECM is comparing what the sensor sends it with values plugged into a table of expected performance. When they don't line up, you get a CEL for a bad sensor. It would really suck to go through the whole adventure, plug everything in, and have that piece of it decide it's unhappy. That's all I am saying.
LOL!! Oh my God I agree 110% that it will really suck if after all that work the CEL is giving you crap! That is why, It will be in my interest to have the "device" that I speak about... a "sim'' a "tune" or something of that nature as a primary way of keeping the CEL off; or as a back up if I go the GESi route and still have issues…….I Imagine you wouldn't know how to build one of those little things do you, Lance?
At any rate, based on your confirmation here related to the secondary sensors (not a sure thing, but more likely to work than the primary sensors) and that of the PPE Header Gentleman (his "#1" suggestion from his last post)… That suggestion will be logical and reasonable, and the way to go if one was looking to use the GESi cats as a way to keep the CEL off in conjunction to keeping the smell (and in my case the noise) down. One of the last questions to ask and one that he alluded too (I don't know that it can be answered here) is whether there will be enough "heat" present at the secondary cat location to make that GESi cat "efficient" enough to meet the spec of the ECM as measured by the secondary sensor.
By the way Lance, thanks for the reading assignment, I'll try to go deep.
#38
Rookie
Thread Starter

Guys-
Been away and did not have the courtesy of closing this chapter, for those of you that might care. The deal here is that the complexity of building a simulator that could actually keep off the engine ECM is not trivial if one was to use the PPE header. The secondary possibility of moving the sensors to "better locations" is also non trivial. One risks the CEL coming on one way or the other and I should not have to explain the effects of that condition and why it could negate whatever gains were accomplished by using better headers than OEM. I know RR and PPE are working on the tune that could amongst other things fix this issue, but we are not there yet... The only possibility left would be to use the very expensive Novel header with its integrated CATs, but no one was able to show performance figures for that header so if you are looking primarily for power gains more than for sound, it looks that we are stuck for now.
Special thanks to Lobuxracer and to PPEHeaders for spending their time and efforts on this interesting conversation.
Been away and did not have the courtesy of closing this chapter, for those of you that might care. The deal here is that the complexity of building a simulator that could actually keep off the engine ECM is not trivial if one was to use the PPE header. The secondary possibility of moving the sensors to "better locations" is also non trivial. One risks the CEL coming on one way or the other and I should not have to explain the effects of that condition and why it could negate whatever gains were accomplished by using better headers than OEM. I know RR and PPE are working on the tune that could amongst other things fix this issue, but we are not there yet... The only possibility left would be to use the very expensive Novel header with its integrated CATs, but no one was able to show performance figures for that header so if you are looking primarily for power gains more than for sound, it looks that we are stuck for now.
Special thanks to Lobuxracer and to PPEHeaders for spending their time and efforts on this interesting conversation.