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How a Shifter Works

Old Sep 23, 2019 | 06:34 PM
  #1  
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Default How a Shifter Works

Here's what's inside an automatic transmission shifter and how it works:

The shifter mechanism removed from the car. Its purpose is to:
1. Select what gear/direction the transmission should be in.
2. Protect the transmission from misshifts.
3. Prevent roll-away.
This one has park, reverse, neutral, drive and a "S" mode which allows for manual up/down forward gear selection.
How a Shifter Works-q40f8ub.jpg

This is the side where we can see both limit switches to change forward gears:
How a Shifter Works-wucuj5b.jpg

On the driver's side, we see the solenoid (operates with ignition power), key interlock (prevent removal if not in park), shift lock relay and cam-mechanisms that control lockout.
How a Shifter Works-akfzmof.jpg

Inside the shift lock relay:
How a Shifter Works-3qe73a9.jpg

A limit switch at the bottom of the shift lever near its pivot tells the computer the selector is in park.
How a Shifter Works-iktitrw.jpg

Here we can see the track guide that allows shifting from P to D, and then over to S:
How a Shifter Works-nrkt5t2.jpg

This is what's left of the shell:
How a Shifter Works-xfkzfk7.jpg

The lever itself has a double pivot point, up and down for P to D, and sideways from D to S:
How a Shifter Works-rzwb92g.jpg

The shift interlock solenoid activates a rod that allows the gear selector to unlock when the brake is depressed and the ignition is on:
How a Shifter Works-a87kdhc.jpg

And that's pretty much all the components!
How a Shifter Works-fq9dlly.jpg

Enjoy!




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Old Sep 23, 2019 | 07:41 PM
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thanks for these posts! always informative
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Old Sep 23, 2019 | 08:00 PM
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Bitkahuna will be mad that you forgot the leather boot.

(Just kidding, bit)


Great images and displays as always, speedkar.
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Old Sep 24, 2019 | 05:29 PM
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Originally Posted by Stroock639
thanks for these posts! always informative
Originally Posted by mmarshall
Bitkahuna will be mad that you forgot the leather boot.

(Just kidding, bit)


Great images and displays as always, speedkar.

Awesome, Thanks guys!
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Old Sep 24, 2019 | 10:10 PM
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Was that your brothers toothbrush, just don't tell him for a couple of days.
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