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Old Mar 2, 2018 | 05:17 PM
  #31  
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Originally Posted by EXE46
Trump is only thinking of the USA but most everything done here affects the global market place. We need trade partners, I can't see how this strategy will be pure win for the USA.
We also need a manufacturing base, which has steadily been eroded for the last 30-40 years. Enough is enough.
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Old Mar 2, 2018 | 05:22 PM
  #32  
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Originally Posted by Sulu
If Mr. Trump believes that trade with these specific countries is highly unbalanced in favour of the other country, he should take the matter up with either the offending country or take it to a go-between to help negotiate solutions.

But setting sweeping tariffs that affects trade not only with the offending countries but all other countries as well is like using a bazooka to kill a fly. The collateral damage will be great. Unilaterally setting tariffs is akin to firing the first shot in a war (a trade war). If Mr. Trump wants to start a war, he better be darn sure that any small losses he has are far outweighed by the wins he can make. If he wants to start a war, he better be darned sure that he can win it.
One of the things that happened with the 1988 NAFTA, was the that the US agreed to participate in trade tribunals and courts. Think softwood lumber, beef production. Eventually US trade representives were rotated out as their administrations changed. Today the US is much more protectionist because it sees Canada as not much different than the rest of the world. The special friend status is gone.

With this current administration, the usual bureacratic Canadian "rule following" act doesn't work anymore. You can't puff your chest out and invoke article this or paragraph that anymore. Canada is an economic, military and even a cultural dependancy of the United States. That is not going to change any time soon. The history of Canada is that: Washington issues the order, and Ottawa clicks its heels and salutes. History has shown that for decades. The noises from Canadian think tanks or politicians are kinda irrelevant, since they're meant for domestic political consumption. This is all happening as even more NAFTA talks are ongoing.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 04:25 AM
  #33  
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Originally Posted by mmarshall
Yes, that's the issue....getting people and plants back to work. For some 30 years now, we have been essentially a service-economy in the U.S., while our former manufacturing base was handed out overseas on a silver platter. It's time for that nonsense to stop....and Trump just took the first step.
And Trump thinks the solution to this problem is to benefit and/or increase the pool of 140,000 steelworkers, at the cost of raising prices for US manufacturers that heavily use steel, who themselves employ 2.5 million workers, and making it more attractive for them to address the global market by moving production elsewhere.. This is not robbing Peter to pay Paul. It's robbing Peter's entire extended family and all of his friends to pay Paul.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 07:07 AM
  #34  
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I work in aerospace. We’re going to get hosed by this. My employer only has one competitor and they won’t be impacted by this.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 07:24 AM
  #35  
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Originally Posted by geko29
This is not robbing Peter to pay Paul. It's robbing Peter's entire extended family and all of his friends to pay Paul.
Nevertheless, Paul has been going without his paycheck for over 30 years. It's time to settle some accounts.

I dont totally agree that Peter's family is going to suffer...at least here in the U.S. Higher steel prices are only one of (many) factors that go into vehicle production, and, besides, the average new vehicle uses a lot less steel than it once did. Just press on typical fender or trunk-lid today with your thumb, and watch it buckle, and you will see just what I mean.

To be honest, it will probably affect prices of large kitchen appliances like refrigerators, washers/dryers, range-ovens, etc.....more than cars. They haven't switched to as many sheet-steel substitutes as the auto industry.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 08:16 AM
  #36  
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Originally Posted by EXE46
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. USA does not hold all the cards here, there will be repercussions for all. Others countries are not going just sit back and do nothing. Trump is only thinking of the USA but most everything done here affects the global market place. We need trade partners, I can't see how this strategy will be pure win for the USA.
It is not like the trade deals were fair to start and Trump is just doing this to give the US a big advantage, the trade deals are very unfair for the US and Trump is just trying to make them more even and fair to the US. It would not be smart for a country to counter act a move that is just trying to make the deal more fair when they know full well the current deals are totally one sided as it will hurt them worse. If it brings them to the negotiating table really quick and they can hammer out a deal that will be fair to both countries then that will be the best solution.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 08:26 AM
  #37  
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Originally Posted by UDel
It is not like the trade deals were fair to start and Trump is just doing this to give the US a big advantage, the trade deals are very unfair for the US and Trump is just trying to make them more even and fair to the US. It would not be smart for a country to counter act a move that is just trying to make the deal more fair when they know full well the current deals are totally one sided as it will hurt them worse. If it brings them to the negotiating table really quick and they can hammer out a deal that will be fair to both countries then that will be the best solution.
But these tariffs don’t benefit anyone but a small declining group of steel workers. The ripple effect it could have with be to be the industries and workers that use steel. The negative effects of this decision will not happen right away, but a a few years down the line there will be far less steel workers.

If you were thinking of offshoring your production of something, this gives more of an incentive than before.

I do agree that some of the trade deals are not very good or perhaps outdated is a better word.

Last edited by Toys4RJill; Mar 3, 2018 at 08:34 AM.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 08:37 AM
  #38  
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Originally Posted by LexsCTJill
But these tariffs don’t benefit anyone but a small declining group of steel workers. The ripple effect it could have with be to be the industries and workers that use steel. The negative effects of this decision will not happen right away, but a a few years down the line there will be far less steel workers.
Not just the steel workers themselves. How about the people who service and maintain the plants? Or the ones that are going to get the plants back in shape for production? Or who order and/or supply the materials that keep the plants running...coal, coke, iron ore, etc...? Or the trucking and railroad companies that transport those supplies (and the finished steel products) to and from the plants? This could be a significant boost to the country's economy, just as the recent corporate tax-cut was.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 08:50 AM
  #39  
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Originally Posted by mmarshall
Not just the steel workers themselves. How about the people who service and maintain the plants? Or the ones that are going to get the plants back in shape for production? Or who order and/or supply the materials that keep the plants running...coal, coke, iron ore, etc...? Or the trucking and railroad companies that transport those supplies (and the finished steel products) to and from the plants? This could be a significant boost to the country's economy, just as the recent corporate tax-cut was.
But you are not looking at the larger picture. Steel production is over supplied though out the world. By adding tariffs to the US import supply, the local prices just increased. You have made it much more expensive to buy USA made steel So a company like Boeing for example who builds planes in the USA, why would they continue manufacturing for the global markets when they can move production to another country (China) or (Mexico) or (Canada) and export to countries? This could be for another export manufacturer in the US. What happens to the Boeing worker at the expense of the steel worker?

Last edited by Toys4RJill; Mar 3, 2018 at 08:56 AM.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 09:39 AM
  #40  
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Originally Posted by LexsCTJill


But you are not looking at the larger picture. Steel production is over supplied though out the world. By adding tariffs to the US import supply, the local prices just increased. You have made it much more expensive to buy USA made steel So a company like Boeing for example who builds planes in the USA, why would they continue manufacturing for the global markets when they can move production to another country (China) or (Mexico) or (Canada) and export to countries? This could be for another export manufacturer in the US. What happens to the Boeing worker at the expense of the steel worker?

I honestly don't think he understands the basic concept of trade/economics.. Tariffs that have been made in the past have done way more harm than good and is only short term - in the long run it'll fall apart. If he thinks that bringing back jobs for just one industry at the expense of all these other industries that rely on steel, he's crazy. There's much more to lose than there is to gain, not to mention that countries around the world have made it clear that they will retaliate if this goes through.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 12:00 PM
  #41  
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Maybe it's about blue collar votes in the mid term elections
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 12:50 PM
  #42  
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Originally Posted by darklotus
I honestly don't think he understands the basic concept of trade/economics.
I agree. I don't believe that he understands international trade, economics or manufacturing.

Originally Posted by darklotus
Tariffs that have been made in the past have done way more harm than good and is only short term - in the long run it'll fall apart. If he thinks that bringing back jobs for just one industry at the expense of all these other industries that rely on steel, he's crazy. There's much more to lose than there is to gain, not to mention that countries around the world have made it clear that they will retaliate if this goes through.
President George W. Bush (Junior) imposed similar tariffs back in 2002. Although not an economic disaster (like some said they were), the outcome seemed to be more negative for the USA than positive. The tariffs were cancelled much earlier than planned, after only 21 months.

In 2002, with congressional midterm elections coming up, George W. Bush imposed steel tariffs kind of like the ones Donald Trump says he will impose in advance of this year’s mid-terms.

They weren’t an economic catastrophe. But they didn’t work especially well, economically or politically.

After blowback from U.S. businesses, retaliation threats from Europe and a World Trade Organization ruling deeming the tariffs illegal, Bush cancelled the tariffs after just 21 months.

After blowback from U.S. businesses, retaliation threats from Europe and a World Trade Organization ruling deeming the tariffs illegal, Bush cancelled the tariffs after just 21 months.
Analysts have a difficult time pinpointing the impact of tariffs, since other factors affect the economy at the same time. But by most accounts, the short-lived Bush tariffs did not have a massive overall impact. A 2003 study by the U.S. International Trade Commission found that losses created by the tariffs exceeded the tariff revenue by $30 million (U.S.) annually, a paltry amount.

A study funded by steel producers that supported the tariffs found that the tariffs brought back 16,000 steel jobs. A study funded by steel-consuming companies that opposed the tariff found that rising prices caused 200,000 job losses, concentrated in the metal manufacturing, machinery and transportation equipment sectors, though it noted that it was not clear how much of the price increases were caused by he tariffs.

Gary Hufbauer, a trade expert at the Peterson Institute for International Economics who opposed the tariffs, said then that both figures were exaggerated. In 2003, he estimated losses in steel-consuming industries at a maximum of 43,000 jobs.
Source: Toronto Star


Originally Posted by bitkahuna
Maybe it's about blue collar votes in the mid term elections
I agree. I believe this is about playing to his base -- blaming foreigners for taking away middle-class American jobs -- more than it is about bringing back jobs to the Rust Belt (or the Coal Belt, or ...).
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 03:52 PM
  #43  
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Originally Posted by Sulu
I agree. I don't believe that he understands international trade, economics or manufacturing.
Probably none of us (or, at most, very few of us) are professional economists, but, in general, It doesn't take an advanced degree to see that trade-imbalance and job-exportation is what turned the U.S from a manufacturing economy into a service economy. We didn't protect our industries like some other countries did. That's not terribly difficult to understand. Simple math. But I'm not going to keep harping on the subject because IMO it is more fitting for the debate forum, not car chat. Let's get back to Toyota prices, which was the original topic. My own opinion is that they won't be able to rise much and make it stick, regardless of where the steel comes from, because of potential consumer resistance and competitive pressure.

Last edited by mmarshall; Mar 3, 2018 at 04:09 PM.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 05:39 PM
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Originally Posted by mmarshall
Probably none of us (or, at most, very few of us) are professional economists, but, in general, It doesn't take an advanced degree to see that trade-imbalance and job-exportation is what turned the U.S from a manufacturing economy into a service economy. We didn't protect our industries like some other countries did. That's not terribly difficult to understand. Simple math. But I'm not going to keep harping on the subject because IMO it is more fitting for the debate forum, not car chat. Let's get back to Toyota prices, which was the original topic. My own opinion is that they won't be able to rise much and make it stick, regardless of where the steel comes from, because of potential consumer resistance and competitive pressure.
Yes, it's a very complicated trade relationship between countries and yes the President is a ham-fisted WH CEO who listens selectively. But you can bet that as a NYC businessman who learned some tough lessons growing up at the feet of Fred Trump and Brooklyn politics, he knows how to bluff and work that bluff.

Canadian officials scurried to the negotiating table immediately and were all completely in a panic the minute he started talking about NAFTA and the ripping up of the same. That's how he operates. And this will be the same with Mexico and Japan. Toyota has likely found out how much they have to price given the proposed tariffs that the administration had already signalled months ago. Now they'll have to figure out if they pass it on to consumers. But you can bet, this was the original goal of the administration in the first place. To get the trading partners to the table and see who blinks first. Canada certainly did, despite some tough talk, and Mexico likely will too. Japan? Maybe.
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Old Mar 3, 2018 | 05:41 PM
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I think discussion on all sides about tariffs is more about Trump than tariffs. Reality is that left side should be proposing tariffs and not right side. Hence Bernie Sanders economics plan was pretty similar to Trump - end of NAFTA and other trade agreements, tariffs on imported goods.

Reality is that many countries do the same. For instance lets talk about cars - it is true that EU has 10% tariff on all imported vehicles and that China has 25% tariff. US manufacturers virtually do not export from US factories but everyone imports to the US, even manufacturers with larger NA presence like Toyota, still import 30% of their vehicles.

So how exactly is US profiting in this case without tariffs when rest of the world places high tariffs on US goods, so essentially there is no exports?

EU is now talking with Japan to end 10% tariff on imported cars, with Japan going away on some agricultural tariffs (cheese, etc). On the other hand, why would EU negotiate with US on ending car importing tariffs when there is nothing to gain, ie their tariffs are already 4x bigger so why would they lower them without anything to trade with?
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